Do nascar cars have power steering - Driving a real car, it's mostly a feedback loop between your butt, brain, and hands. Sim racing is different because you get nothing through your butt, so one of the ways a lot of devs try to compensate is by giving you a lot of extra sensations through the wheel. Just my personal opinion, but it's a bit of an "apples and oranges" thing for me.

 
Power steering is a system that uses hydraulic power to assist the driver in turning the wheel. It's usually found in cars that race and are driven at high speeds, as it can help keep the car on track. Power steering systems use either manual or automatic control, depending on the type of car. In manual power steering systems, the driver uses .... Arcane odyssey treasure chart

NASCAR is a high-speed motorsport in which cars can travel upwards of 200 miles per hour during races. Watching cars racing at such high speeds makes many fans wonder if NASCAR cars have speedometers. The simple answer is no; NASCAR vehicles do not have speedometers installed on their dashboard like most consumer vehicles today.The main reason for the relatively larger size of a NASCAR wheel is control. The larger wheel in the car means that NASCAR drivers can maintain precise control over where their vehicle goes on the track. A smaller wheel is useful for those who need to make sharp turns quickly, like in Formula 1 racing, for instance, but in NASCAR most races are ...The fact that NASCAR lowered the roof and shortened the decklid helps too. The Next Gen car sits about 1.5 inches (38 mm) lower than before, while its overall length has decreased by a full six ...Power steering has undergone a fundamental change in the last 10 years, leading to better reliability, and some criticism. Wayne Cunningham. Feb. 11, 2014 2:57 p.m. PT. 5 min read. When Porsche ...The stock cars used in NASCAR racing are equipped with power steering. This is one factor that differentiates the stock cars of NASCAR from IndyCars, which do not have power steering. All NASCAR stock cars must meet a rigid set of specifications, so all cars are more or less the same. The exterior of stock cars and the engines under the hood ...Best Answer. NASCAR Sprint Cup Cars are standardized to weigh 3400lbs (1542.2kg) Wiki User. ∙ 11y ago. NASCAR cars do make use of power steering to not only help the drivers steer their cars at speeds over 200 mph but to also place their race cars with accuracy on the tracks. These power steering systems make use of NASCAR-stipulated recirculating ball steering mechanism that controls the way in which the wheels are turned. Electric vehicle brand Polestar has revealed its first SUV, the 489-horsepower Polestar 3 starting at $83,900. EV maker Polestar has unveiled the Polestar 3, its first SUV designed...I'm not sure why the NASCAR Xfinity Series hasn't expanded their field back to 40 cars. 47 entries attempted the season opener and 44 showed up at Auto Club Speedway this weekend.Feb 24, 2023 · Do NASCAR cars have power steering? All NASCAR race cars are built with power steering to help the drivers steer the vehicle when traveling over 200 mph. Cup Series cars are some of the heaviest used in motorsport, so power steering is necessary to safely control them at high speeds. You're probably wondering, "Do NASCARs actually use paddle shifters?" Whether you're a motorsports aficionado or simply curious about racing technology, it'sOur service team is available 7 days a week, Monday - Friday from 6 AM to 5 PM PST, Saturday - Sunday 7 AM - 4 PM PST. The center link has ball joints on either end, and connects the pitman arm and idler arm on your car's suspension. This part is sometimes called the relay rod or the drag link. The main purpose of the center link is to move ...What to do: go to the root of the problem. Power steering fluid leaks are usually caused by a cracked or worn-out hose that feeds the power steering pump. Also give the hose clamps and other connections a careful inspection. If the hoses and clamps check out OK, move on to the power steering pump.A squeaking sound that happens when the steering wheel is turned is likely to be something faulty in the power steering system. However, if the squeaking sounds like it is coming f...1988-91 Oldsmobile NASCAR V8 engine.. The 1949 Oldsmobile Rocket V-8, with a displacement of 303 cu in (5.0 L), is widely recognized as the first postwar modern overhead valve (OHV) engine to become available to the public. The Oldsmobile was an immediate success in 1949 and 1950, and all the automobile manufacturers could not help noticing the higher sales of the Oldsmobile 88 to the buying ...Never use other fluid than Genuine Honda power steering fluid. I'm being using Honda Accord 2.4 since brand new till now her age 11 Years, No problem towards my Power Steering pump or rack. It's proven to use Honda genuine parts or fluid for Power Steering, Transmission Oil, Engine oil, Brake oil may extend the life span of wear and tear parts.0. Reply. f1_drummer. • 2 yr. ago. This answer is dependent on the g-force applied to the body. Having been a recovery and intervention marshal, I've had my fair share of steering (at low speed) and they feel like 5-8nm at 1g. Now that isn't hard, but does take some slight input.NASCAR mandates that all cars use a V-8 engine displacing 358 cubic inches—roughly 5.8 liters—with a pushrod-actuated valvetrain. A pushrod engine, also known as an overhead valve engine, allows for larger displacement and more airflow. Its heads use rocker arms actuated by pushrods that run into the engine block.A couple of tests can help you check for loose components in the steering system: Open the hood. Ask someone to start and idle the engine. Have your assistant turn the steering wheel back and forth. Look at the steering column, rack and pinion, and tie-rod ends for signs of loose bolts or components.NASCAR mandates that all cars use a V-8 engine displacing 358 cubic inches—roughly 5.8 liters—with a pushrod-actuated valvetrain. A pushrod engine, also known as an overhead valve engine, allows for larger displacement and more airflow. Its heads use rocker arms actuated by pushrods that run into the engine block.Since 1981, NASCAR Stock Cars have used power steering systems. The decision was influenced by the closeness and duration of races, as well as increased speeds, and when power steering became “standard” in road cars, it became more acceptable to have it in NASCAR race cars as well. In this article, you’ll find out all you need to know ...NASCAR cars also have special things like anti-roll bars for cornering and restrictor plates to reduce horsepower.Additionally, they use carburetors instead of fuel injection systems.. An interesting story about NASCAR cars involves a team that used a rear-mounted engine with front-wheel drive. This was unusual for traditional NASCAR, but it inspired creativity and reminded us that thinking ...Aug. 24-25, 2020: Fifth test (Dover) Next Gen testing resumes with Cole Custer at the wheel of the P3 prototype at Dover International Speedway. Officials measure the car's capacity for a rough ...Modern cars use a steering system called rack-and-pinion steering. A steering wheel sits in front of the driver's seat and is responsible for giving the driver feedback about what the wheels are doing while also allowing the driver to control which direction the wheels are pointed in by turning the wheel. These come in many shapes …Turn the steering wheel anticlockwise (counterclockwise) as far as it’ll go. Note the end position. Below is a 451 without power steering. And below is a 451 with power steering. If the bottom of the steering wheel is pointing more upwards, you have power steering. If the bottom of the steering wheel is pointing more sideways, you do not have ...Many production car jacks sell for between $60 and $180, and although they are made from sturdy steel components, they do not contain the same hydraulic power that you see on a NASCAR jack. Meaning it will take more than a few pumps to lift your car. KEY POINTS • NASCAR pit crews only have one jackman • The jacks weigh about 22 lbs, or 10 kgSummary. Power steering is a driver-assistance feature that helps turn the wheels with minimal effort. There are generally two types of power steering systems一electronic and hydraulic. In an electronic power steering setup, an electric motor controls the steering gear and provides steering assistance. This setup has parts like the steering ...Why Cars Need Power Steering. ... Kelley Blue Book data shows you can expect to pay about $900 to have a new power steering pump installed at a dealership. Engine Belt.However, while Formula one and NASCAR race cars have power steering, Indy cars don't. So, as much as power steering is allowed in race cars, it depends on the race. Power steering in Indy cars was banned in 2005 as a way of increasing the challenge placed upon the driver. Formula One Race Cars. Concerns grow as NASCAR offers up …Philippines. May 4, 2011. #3. Most common "family cars" around 2.7 to 3.2 turns lock-to-lock, which is about (according to Excel) 972 to 1152 degrees of steering. Most sports cars are around 2.5 (900 degrees), while anything 720 or below is considered annoyingly twitchy on the road, unless of course the car in question is a Noble, which has the ...The steering assembly of a NASCAR car. The steering assembly is the most taxed part of the suspension system. The brackets and the knuckles of a steering …Rack and pinion steering is tried, tested and proven. It's in just about every street car world wide. It is in everything from F1 cars to Indy cars to endurance road cars. Indy races on ovals and have very responsive steering that's way more responsive than anything NASCAR has ever used.Article 10 contains information relating to dispute resolution and remedies.13 Article 11 provides information on .14 waivers Article 12 contains assignment provisions.15 Article 13 discusses the term and termination of the Interconnection Agreement.16 Article 14 states the Interconnection Agreement contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subjectAgain, NASCAR tracks range from 650 and 700 horsepower, which is very similar to the Cup and Xfinity cars. When restricted, they have 450 horsepower, matching the Xfinity Series vehicles. Aesthetically, NASCAR trucks differ significantly from the Cup and Xfinity Series. They feature a wider wheelbase than both.Do Nascar Cup Cars Have Power Steering. By Bill Slevin September 9, 2022 October 1, 2022. Many people are curious about how power steering works in NASCAR Cup Cars. Power steering is a system that helps the driver steer the car by using the power of the engine to turn the wheel. This system has been around for over 60 years, …The in-car camera would broadcast images to a helicopter hovering over the track, which would return the signal to a trailer owned by the broadcast company. The process is similar today, but it takes a lot less fuel. The helicopter has been replaced by receivers placed along the top of the track's bleachers.As a result, NASCAR drivers use all aspects of the car to ensure they are achieving the most from it. This includes using the brakes, accelerator, power of the engine, tires, racetrack, aerodynamics and strategy as equal tools in racing. The myth that NASCAR drivers don't use the breaks is just that, a myth.That's an interesting point. Electric power-assist steering (EPAS) has been controversial among enthusiasts. An EPAS system uses an electric motor on the steering shaft to help the driver turn the ...Power steering is often taken for granted. As long as the power steering pump doesn't leak or growl, it's rarely given much thought. But today's hot Pro Touring cars that employ giant, sticky ...The Nascar automobile, unlike the Formula One car, does not have paddle shifters (F1 drivers press the pedals and the computer will do the work). NASCAR drivers must use a 4-speed H-pattern gear selector to accomplish it themselves. Humans make blunders without the aid of modern equipment. And it's because of this that the races are exciting ...Oct 26, 2022 · Do Nascar Sprint Cup Series cars have power steering? Updated: 10/26/2022. Wiki User. ∙ 12y ago. Best Answer. Yes they do have a version of Power Steering. 5. DrunkWisconsinite_8. • 6 yr. ago. So, a Formula 1 engine is much more complex than the one in your car. The engine in your car has several pairs of valves (The exact number depends on how many cylinders your car has) and those valves let an air/fuel mixture into the combustion chamber, and once that mixture has been detonated, those valves ...The driver must retain control of the car throughout the race which will help him win the race. The suspension system of a stock car is made up of components like the chassis, springs, shock absorbers, sway bars, steering assembly, knuckles, and sway bars. The stability of the suspension system depends on the reliability of the components over ...The main reason for the relatively larger size of a NASCAR wheel is control. The larger wheel in the car means that NASCAR drivers can maintain precise control over where their vehicle goes on the track. A smaller wheel is useful for those who need to make sharp turns quickly, like in Formula 1 racing, for instance, but in NASCAR most races are ...Apr 19, 2023 · NASCAR does make use of power steering. The cars are heavier and more difficult to control than many other race cars, so making use of power steering is the safer option. It also allows for better wheel to wheel racing, which is what the NASCAR series is all about. Since 1981, NASCAR Stock Cars have used power steering systems. The decision was influenced by the closeness and duration of races, as well as increased speeds, and when power steering became “standard” in road cars, it became more acceptable to have it in NASCAR race cars as well. In this article, you’ll find out all you need to know ...343 posts · Joined 2008. #9 · Nov 9, 2008. I never liked power steering. I think it makes a car feel "squirrely" at highway speeds, like I'm not actually in control of the car. Without power steering, I actually feel like *I'm* controlling where the car goes. It's really not a big deal when parking a car, either; the trick w/o power steering ...Reddick's bid for the $100,000 stayed alive until the final stretch, even as the power steering on his No. 2 Richard Childress Racing Chevrolet expired just before the second stage ended.To manage this, NASCAR vehicles are ergonomically designed. The close seating position to the steering wheel reduces arm fatigue by allowing drivers to rest their arms at a more natural angle. Seat contours and cushioning are tailored to fit the driver’s body shape, reducing strain on their back.It's a different matter if the wheel goes wild with the same 10Nm's of torque. Real cars don't have active motors delivering the forces to the steering wheel. They're passive systems. There's also a lot of dampening. Even on cars with really heavy steering most forces are not delivered very quickly.They have clutch pedals (no paddle shifting in NASCAR) but they rarely use them. NASCAR drivers learn to shift the car by matching the speed of the car to the revs and shifting accordingly, known as rev matching. NASCAR cars do have brakes, but they do not have brake lights, instead they use decals as the brake lights. Yes, you read that right.Between their roll cage and high spoiler, NASCAR “Generation 6” cars limited drivers’ rear visibility. The sport’s solution was a huge, convex rearview mirror blocking a bit of the windshield. The 2022 NASCAR Next Gen superspeedway spec dials the rear spoiler height up to seven inches for Daytona and Talladega.Formula One and NASCAR race cars are some examples of vehicles with power steering. However, while Formula one and NASCAR race cars have power steering, Indy cars don't. So, as much as power steering is allowed in race cars, it depends on the race. Power steering in Indy cars was banned in 2005 as a way of increasing the challenge placed upon ... Yes, nascar vehicles are equipped with power steering. This feature allows drivers to steer their cars more easily at high speeds. Nascar, or the national association for stock car auto racing, is a popular motorsport in the united states known for its high-speed races and intense competition. Power steering is a crucial component in these Posts: 2,948. I believe that Mark Donohue was the first to do it, and I saw him use the tape stripe either in CanAm or IMSA (can't remember which). He said, the tape was there because if it's on top in a corner then you're doing the corner correctly (slip angles, sliding, etc.). I guess that the tape told him that the car was sliding just ...Oct 1, 2022 · Conclusion. There are a few possible reasons why some cars don’t have power steering reservoirs. It could be that the car was built prior to 1990, when power steering became mandatory for all vehicles sold in the United States. Alternatively, it’s possible that the reservoir was replaced due to a recall or because of corrosion. On the other hand, four-wheel steering allows you to turn all four wheels when you move the steering wheel. The purpose of using an all-wheel steering system is to increase your vehicel's agility. When traveling at a slower speed, the rear wheels of the car are going to turn slightly opposite of the front wheels.That's why the drivers have insane physical training. The steering wheel becomes dangerous when crashing regardless of whether you have power steering or not, due to the quick ratio required for open wheel cars. Power steering won't make the wheel not whip violently in a crash. That's physics.Dirt late models have power steering and people get arm injuries in wrecks all the time. Even with power steering the wheel will break peoples arms. There isn't a way to avoid …By Rich Opong / April 19, 2023. Power steering is used in various motorsports, and it’s present in your average road car too. It’s designed to make steering easier through hydraulic and electronic systems, but do NASCAR cars have power steering? NASCAR does make use of power steering.It forces these drivers to be extremely conditioned athletes, and it means you truly have some of the best drivers in the world. Whether drivers come over from NASCAR, F1 or beyond, the lack of power steering is what challenges them the most and what gives the most credence to the NTT INDYCAR SERIES being a true "drivers" series. Paul Kelly ...As a result, NASCAR drivers use all aspects of the car to ensure they are achieving the most from it. This includes using the brakes, accelerator, power of the engine, tires, racetrack, aerodynamics and strategy as equal tools in racing. The myth that NASCAR drivers don't use the breaks is just that, a myth.Power steering is a system for reducing a driver's effort to turn a steering wheel of a motor vehicle, by using a power source to assist steering.. Hydraulic or electric actuators add controlled energy to the steering mechanism, so the driver can provide less effort to turn the steered wheels when driving at typical speeds, and considerably reduce the physical …NASCAR has stated that some of the steering issues included set screws backing out. A fix for the issues remains unclear. However, the industry is working on it. In the last test session at Daytona International Speedway in Florida, drivers noted the heat inside the race car. This is due to a more sealed cockpit.These transmissions are preferred in race cars due to their ability to handle higher torque and power output, as well as their quicker shift times. However, a few racing leagues do allow for automatic transmissions. The transmission is the part of the car that transmits the power from the engine to the wheels, allowing the car to move.Advancements in technology, such as power steering systems, have revolutionized the racing experience. These systems provide drivers with enhanced control and precision, but they also introduce new complexities that require drivers to be proficient in handling modern steering mechanisms. ... We will also delve into why Nascar cars do not have a ...We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us.The D3 is a game-changer in the world of golf carts, thanks to its Electric Power Steering (EPS) technology. The EPS system in the D3 provides an unmatched level of comfort, control, and feel-of-the-road. It allows for effortless steering, eliminating the need for a traditional power steering pump, hoses, hydraulic fluids, and drive belt and ...What Cars Do Not Have Power Steering. Power steering is a feature that is common on many cars, but it is not found on some vehicles. Some cars do not have power steering because it does not offer any benefits the manufacturer believes it too. Some of the cars without power steering are older models that are no longer sold or made.It turns out that Nascar drivers do have power steering in their cars. However, they are not allowed to use it during races. This is because power steering can give drivers an advantage, and the races are supposed to be fair. So, if you’re ever wondering why Nascar drivers seem to be struggling with their steering during a race, now you know!Mar 3, 2024 · The short answer is yes. Cars in NASCAR have always been equipped with a reverse gear since the advent of the sport. The Next Gen car that came into use since the 2022 season has a floor-mounted gearbox. The five-speed Xtrac limited sequential transmission replaced the four-speed manual in the new car and continued carrying a reverse gear along ... A while back I stumbled on a forum post with some data. From which, older open seater cars without power steering generally are under 10Nm. Peaks are about; Lola T332: 8.5Nm, Lola T190: 7.5Nm, Lotus 20: 4.5Nm. With a simple google search you will also find out that road cars (sports) with power steering are under 5Nm.May 29, 2016 · A typical IndyCar steering wheel has 13 main features: a dashboard, RPM shift lights, pit-lane speed limiter, push-to-talk radio switch, fuel-level reset button, fuel-map switch, dash scroll ... In the name of safety, the driver will be moved 1.6” further towards the center of the car and door bars have been moved further outwards. The Next-Gen includes a split exhaust system, which now ...The engines in today's NASCAR race cars produce upward of 750 horsepower, and they do it without turbochargers, superchargers or particularly exotic components. How do they make all that power? Here are some of the factors: The engine is large -- 358 cubic inches (5.87 L).Yes, nascar vehicles are equipped with power steering. This feature allows drivers to steer their cars more easily at high speeds. Nascar, or the national association for stock car auto racing, is a popular motorsport in the united states known for its high-speed races and intense competition. Power steering is a crucial component in theseNo, race cars generally do not have power steering. Power steering is a technology that allows drivers to more easily turn the wheel, and it adds extra weight to a vehicle. In a race car, where every ounce counts, power steering is generally seen as unnecessary. Additionally, race cars often have very tight suspensions, which can make turning ...Electric Cars / By The UtilitySmarts Team. There are no hoses, pumps, leaks, or maintenance with electronic power steering because no fluids are used. Electric steering uses less horsepower from the engine because it is powered by the battery and charging system rather than a belt-driven pump (for a slight gain in fuel economy and performance).On the Gen-7 Car:"As of right now, our Gen-7 car is on schedule. We have a lot of work to do, with our OEM partners and a lot of work ourselves and a lot of work to do with the race teams.That's an interesting point. Electric power-assist steering (EPAS) has been controversial among enthusiasts. An EPAS system uses an electric motor on the steering shaft to help the driver turn the ...NASCAR’s three automakers released their Next Gen models for Cup Series competition in 2022 on Wednesday at The Park Expo in Charlotte, North Carolina, ushering in a new era of the “Rebirth of ...Power steering fluid helps transfer power from the engine to the wheels, and if it's low, the car might not be able to turn as easily. While most cars will need a new bottle of power steering fluid every 3-6 months, there are some exceptions - like hybrids and electric cars - so it's important to know the signs of low power steering fluid.Do NASCAR Cars have Power Steering? NASCAR cars do make use of power steering to not only help the drivers steer their cars at speeds …

And NASCAR is no exception. According to a report by Adam Stern of Sports Business Journal, NASCAR is exploring the concept of starting an all-electric racing series in the coming years. The all .... Costco optical teterboro nj

do nascar cars have power steering

September 20, 2022. Power Steering. Most cars on the road today have power steering, but you might be surprised to learn that Nascar vehicles don’t. That’s because power …Article 10 contains information relating to dispute resolution and remedies.13 Article 11 provides information on .14 waivers Article 12 contains assignment provisions.15 Article 13 discusses the term and termination of the Interconnection Agreement.16 Article 14 states the Interconnection Agreement contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subjectIndy’s formula is more about letting the cars dance predictably under the drivers so they’re more “in the loop.”. Indycars are more raw. There’s NO POWER STEERING which means driver fitness is paramount. The purity of the connection between the forces the drivers feel through their hands and what’s going on at the contact patches is ...The combination of high downforce, big tires, and no power steering is a recipe for brutally heavy steering. Ask rookie NTT IndyCar Series driver Callum Ilott about the savagery in the cockpit of ...As long as I can remember, I’ve been fascinated by the world of cars, from their sleek designs and powerful engines to the adrenaline-pumping thrill of racing. That’s …Yes, Formula 1 cars do have power steering systems. Power steering helps drivers maneuver their cars more easily by reducing the effort required to turn the steering wheel, especially at high speeds. However, the power steering systems in Formula 1 cars are designed to provide a level of feedback and responsiveness that allows drivers to...These haulers do much more than simply transport the cars; they function as repair shops, restaurants, meeting rooms, viewing platforms and storage facilities. As every racetrack on the calendar is different, each NASCAR team will alter the setup of their cars depending on the conditions. This means that every car has to return to the team's ...Dirt track racers have power steering. So do WRC cars, F1 cars and Le Mans cars. Heck, the latter have AC. So does NASCAR. Apparently IndyCar doesn't, but only because the rules don't allow it. It isn't just a case of "man up". Regardless of how much upper body strength the driver has, power steering means less fatigue at the end of a long race ...The actions must be repeatable for up to 70 laps in the race. F1 cars need very responsive systems, which include. Precise steering control. With the high speed, wide tires, and strong downforce, a steering system, which did not have power assistance, would be very heavy and make the car virtually undrivable.Conclusion. There are a few possible reasons why some cars don't have power steering reservoirs. It could be that the car was built prior to 1990, when power steering became mandatory for all vehicles sold in the United States. Alternatively, it's possible that the reservoir was replaced due to a recall or because of corrosion.NASCAR cars do have rearview cameras, and these replaced the convex review mirrors. The cameras are located in the center of the dashboard or to the left of the steering wheel. The cameras are similar to what you see in some modern road cars. The rear-view camera was introduced in 2022 as one of the many upgrades in the Next-Gen car.Power steering is a technology that allows a car to turn without the use of its own power. This technology is used in many different types of vehicles, including Nascar Cup cars. Power steering has a number of benefits, the most important of which is accuracy. Without power steering, a car would have to rely on its engine torque to turn the wheel.Oct 1, 2022 · Conclusion. There are a few possible reasons why some cars don’t have power steering reservoirs. It could be that the car was built prior to 1990, when power steering became mandatory for all vehicles sold in the United States. Alternatively, it’s possible that the reservoir was replaced due to a recall or because of corrosion. The catheter can be connected to a bag, allowing drivers to urinate without having to stop the car or get out of their seat. Use a “relief bottle”: Some drivers use a small bottle or container, known as a “relief bottle,” to urinate into while they are driving. The bottle can be sealed and disposed of later.So, do f1 cars have power steering? Yes, Formula 1 cars use hydraulic power steering. This is because the cars are so fast and agile that it would be almost impossible to steer them without power steering. The power steering system used in Formula 1 cars is a reliable Rack and Pinion assembly that provides direct feel and precision.We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us.The fact that NASCAR lowered the roof and shortened the decklid helps too. The Next Gen car sits about 1.5 inches (38 mm) lower than before, while its overall length has decreased by a full six ...If the steering wheel is locked, you can check the key. It may wear out. [1] Check the tumbler, it wears out with regular usage. [2] Also check that the neutral safety switch or the shift linkage is in the proper position. [3] 2. Check the level of the power-steering fluid.Step 1: Lift Your Vehicle. Using a car jack and jack stands (never perform undercar maintenance without these), raise your vehicle until the front wheels are no longer touching the ground. Find the reservoir under the hood (around the passenger’s side). Remove the cap that features a steering wheel symbol or says “steering fluid.”..

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